Cushion Cut Diamond Size Chart - Variation
Cushion Cut Size Chart

The pillow cut,sized to scale.Carat to millimetres.

A soft square with rounded corners, the cushion is measured by its side length in millimetres. This chart converts each carat to real dimensions from our own stones.

Carat to MMIdeal L/W RatioFrom Our Own Stones
5.7 mm
A 1 Carat Cushion
Approximate face-up size on a well-cut stone.
1.00–1.20
Ideal L/W Ratio
The length-to-width range most people find best balanced.
Soft
Rounded Corners
A pillowy square with no sharp points — durable and romantic.
IGI
Certified
Independently graded, with the stone's exact dimensions listed.
Weight vs Size

Why carat isn't the same as size.

Carat measures weight, not dimensions. The size you actually see is the stone's measurement in millimetres — and two diamonds of the same carat can look different sizes depending on how they are cut.

A shallow, well-spread stone shows more face-up area; a deep-cut one hides weight underneath. So when comparing diamonds, compare the millimetre dimensions, not just the carat weight.

"The number that decides how big a diamond looks isn't the carat — it's the measurement in millimetres."

The chart below gives you both, so you can picture the real size before you choose.

Good to Know

What makes the cushion special.

Soft Rounded Corners

Gently curved corners give the cushion its pillowy look and make it durable, with no sharp points to chip.

Warm, Romantic Sparkle

Larger facets give a softer, chunkier fire than a round — a vintage, candle-lit character.

Square or Rectangular

Cushions come near-square or gently elongated; the ratio sets whether it reads round or long.

Hides Inclusions Well

Brilliant faceting masks small inclusions, so eye-clean VS stones are easy to find.

Shown to Scale

What each size actually looks like.

These cushion shapes are drawn to relative scale from real face-up dimensions. Notice how gently size grows — a 2 carat is larger than a 1 carat, but not twice the size.

Cushion Cut lab grown diamond
0.50 ct
4.5 mm
Cushion Cut lab grown diamond
1.00 ct
5.7 mm
Cushion Cut lab grown diamond
1.50 ct
6.5 mm
Cushion Cut lab grown diamond
2.00 ct
7.2 mm
Cushion Cut lab grown diamond
3.00 ct
8.2 mm

Drawn to relative scale for a well-cut cushion. On-screen sizes are proportional, not literal millimetres — see the chart below for exact dimensions.

The Size Chart

Cushion Cut carat to millimetre chart.

Approximate face-up dimensions for a well-cut cushion. Sizes marked "Measured" reflect our own diamond measurements; larger sizes are extrapolated to the same proportions. Individual stones vary with cut and depth.

Carat WeightSize (mm)L/W RatioSource
0.25 ct3.6 mm1.00Measured
0.50 ct4.5 mm1.00Measured
0.75 ct5.2 mm1.00Measured
1.00 ct5.7 mm1.00Measured
1.25 ct6.1 mm1.00Approx.
1.50 ct6.5 mm1.00Approx.
1.75 ct6.9 mm1.00Approx.
2.00 ct7.2 mm1.00Approx.
2.50 ct7.7 mm1.00Approx.
3.00 ct8.2 mm1.00Approx.
4.00 ct9.0 mm1.00Approx.
5.00 ct9.7 mm1.00Approx.
Lab grown advantage: because a lab grown cushion costs far less than a mined one of the same quality, most buyers can move up a size — the budget for a 1 carat mined stone often reaches a noticeably larger lab grown one.
Length-to-Width Ratio

Choosing the right proportions.

Two cushions of the same carat can look different depending on their length-to-width ratio. It comes down to taste — here are the main looks.

1.00 – 1.05
Square

The classic pillow — soft, symmetrical and romantic.

1.10 – 1.20
Slightly Rectangular

A gently elongated cushion — a touch of length while staying soft.

1.20 – 1.30
Rectangular

A longer cushion for a more distinctive, finger-lengthening look.

The ratio is listed on the IGI certificate — so you can match the exact proportions you prefer. Our chart uses a classic, well-balanced ratio; a rounder or longer stone shifts the millimetres for the same carat.
Buying a Cushion

Four things worth knowing first.

Beyond size, a few cushion-specific pointers help you choose a stone that looks its best.

Decide Square vs Rectangular

A ~1.00 cushion is the classic pillow; 1.10–1.20 adds gentle length. Pick the outline first.

Clarity Is Forgiving

Faceting hides inclusions well, so an eye-clean VS1–VS2 looks flawless at good value.

Colour Shows Gently

Cushions can carry a little warmth, which suits yellow and rose gold beautifully; choose higher colour for white metal.

Durable Everyday Choice

Rounded corners make the cushion one of the most wear-friendly shapes for daily rings.

Size on the Hand

How the setting changes the size you see.

The same stone can look bigger or smaller depending on how it is set. If maximising visual size matters, the setting is as important as the carat weight.

A solitaire shows the true size; a halo frames it to read larger; a three-stone setting stretches the look along the finger. Choosing well means you can often get the presence you want without moving up in carat.

See our ring setting & style guide for matching setting to shape, and the carat size guide for how carat works across all shapes.
Solitaire
Shows the diamond's true size — nothing added, nothing hidden.
Halo
A ring of small diamonds can make the centre read around a half-carat larger.
Three-Stone
Side stones extend the look along the finger for extra presence.
Pavé Band
A diamond-set band adds sparkle and draws the eye to the centre stone.
Slim Band
A thinner band makes the centre stone look proportionally larger.
Shop Cushion Cut by Carat

Browse cushion diamonds by size.

Found your size? Go straight to the collection — every stone IGI certified and lab grown.

Frequently Asked

Cushion size questions, answered.

The questions we hear most about cushion diamond sizing. If yours isn't here, just ask.

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How big is a 1 carat cushion diamond?
A well-cut square 1 carat cushion measures about 5.7 × 5.7 mm. Its face-up size is a little smaller than a round because some weight sits in the depth.
Is a cushion square or rectangular?
Both exist. Near-square (~1.00) is the classic pillow; 1.10–1.20 is gently rectangular. The ratio changes the whole look.
Does a cushion sparkle like a round?
It sparkles beautifully but differently — larger facets give a softer, chunkier fire rather than the round's fine scintillation.
Why does a 1 carat cushion look smaller than a round?
Cushions can carry more weight in their depth, so face-up they can look slightly smaller per carat. Compare millimetres, and favour a good spread.
Is a cushion good for everyday wear?
Yes — its rounded corners have no fragile points, making it a robust, low-worry choice for daily wear.
Are these measurements exact?
They are close approximations for a well-cut square cushion. Up to 1 carat they reflect our own stones; larger sizes are extrapolated. Exact size is on the certificate.
Explore the Guide

Everything you need to choose with confidence.

Start HereThe Engagement Ring Buying GuideNine simple steps from budget to certificate — the guide that ties all of these together. →
Found Your Size?

Find your perfect cushion.

Every cushion is IGI certified and made to order, in the exact carat, ratio, and setting you choose. Not sure which size suits the hand? Tell us and we'll guide you.

IGI Certified Diamonds
BIS Hallmarked Gold
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